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# unist-util-modify-children
[![Build][build-badge]][build]
[![Coverage][coverage-badge]][coverage]
[![Downloads][downloads-badge]][downloads]
[![Size][size-badge]][size]
[![Sponsors][sponsors-badge]][collective]
[![Backers][backers-badge]][collective]
[![Chat][chat-badge]][chat]
[unist][] utility to change children of a parent.
## Contents
* [What is this?](#what-is-this)
* [When should I use this?](#when-should-i-use-this)
* [Install](#install)
* [Use](#use)
* [API](#api)
* [`modifyChildren(modifier)`](#modifychildrenmodifier)
* [`Modifier`](#modifier)
* [`Modify`](#modify)
* [Types](#types)
* [Compatibility](#compatibility)
* [Related](#related)
* [Contribute](#contribute)
* [License](#license)
## What is this?
This is a tiny utility that you can use to create a reusable function that
modifies children.
## When should I use this?
Probably never!
Use [`unist-util-visit`][unist-util-visit].
## Install
This package is [ESM only][esm].
In Node.js (version 14.14+ and 16.0+), install with [npm][]:
```sh
npm install unist-util-modify-children
```
In Deno with [`esm.sh`][esmsh]:
```js
import {modifyChildren} from 'https://esm.sh/unist-util-modify-children@3'
```
In browsers with [`esm.sh`][esmsh]:
```html
<script type="module">
import {modifyChildren} from 'https://esm.sh/unist-util-modify-children@3?bundle'
</script>
```
## Use
```js
import u from 'unist-builder'
import {modifyChildren} from 'unist-util-modify-children'
const tree = u('root', [
u('leaf', '1'),
u('parent', [u('leaf', '2')]),
u('leaf', '3')
])
const modify = modifyChildren(function (node, index, parent) {
if (node.type === 'parent') {
parent.children.splice(index, 1, {type: 'subtree', children: parent.children})
return index + 1
}
})
modify(tree)
console.dir(tree, {depth: null})
```
Yields:
```js
{
type: 'root',
children: [
{type: 'leaf', value: '1'},
{type: 'subtree', children: [{type: 'leaf', value: '2'}]},
{type: 'leaf', value: '3'}
]
}
```
## API
This package exports the identifier [`modifyChildren`][api-modifychildren].
There is no default export.
### `modifyChildren(modifier)`
Wrap `modifier` to be called for each child in the nodes later given to
`modify`.
###### Parameters
* `modifier` ([`Modifier`][api-modifier])
— callback called for each `child` in `parent` later given to `modify`
###### Returns
Modify children of `parent` ([`Modify`][api-modify]).
### `Modifier`
Callback called for each `child` in `parent` later given to `modify`
(TypeScript type).
###### Parameters
* `child` ([`Node`][node])
— child of `parent`
* `index` (`number`)
— position of `child` in `parent`
* `parent` ([`Node`][node])
— parent node
###### Returns
Position to move to next (optional) (`number` or `void`).
### `Modify`
Modify children of `parent` (TypeScript type).
###### Parameters
* `parent` ([`Node`][node])
— parent node
###### Returns
Nothing (`void`).
## Types
This package is fully typed with [TypeScript][].
It exports the additional types [`Modifier`][api-modifier] and
[`Modify`][api-modify].
## Compatibility
Projects maintained by the unified collective are compatible with all maintained
versions of Node.js.
As of now, that is Node.js 14.14+ and 16.0+.
Our projects sometimes work with older versions, but this is not guaranteed.
## Related
* [`unist-util-visit`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-visit)
— walk the tree
* [`unist-util-visit-parents`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-visit-parents)
— walk the tree with a stack of parents
* [`unist-util-filter`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-filter)
— create a new tree with all nodes that pass a test
* [`unist-util-map`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-map)
— create a new tree with all nodes mapped by a given function
* [`unist-util-flatmap`](https://gitlab.com/staltz/unist-util-flatmap)
— create a new tree by mapping (to an array) with the given function
* [`unist-util-find-after`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-find-after)
— find a node after another node
* [`unist-util-find-before`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-find-before)
— find a node before another node
* [`unist-util-find-all-after`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-find-all-after)
— find all nodes after another node
* [`unist-util-find-all-before`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-find-all-before)
— find all nodes before another node
* [`unist-util-find-all-between`](https://github.com/mrzmmr/unist-util-find-all-between)
— find all nodes between two nodes
* [`unist-util-remove`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-remove)
— remove nodes from a tree that pass a test
* [`unist-util-select`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-select)
— select nodes with CSS-like selectors
## Contribute
See [`contributing.md`][contributing] in [`syntax-tree/.github`][health] for
ways to get started.
See [`support.md`][support] for ways to get help.
This project has a [code of conduct][coc].
By interacting with this repository, organization, or community you agree to
abide by its terms.
## License
[MIT][license] © [Titus Wormer][author]
<!-- Definitions -->
[build-badge]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-modify-children/workflows/main/badge.svg
[build]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-modify-children/actions
[coverage-badge]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/syntax-tree/unist-util-modify-children.svg
[coverage]: https://codecov.io/github/syntax-tree/unist-util-modify-children
[downloads-badge]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/unist-util-modify-children.svg
[downloads]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/unist-util-modify-children
[size-badge]: https://img.shields.io/bundlephobia/minzip/unist-util-modify-children.svg
[size]: https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=unist-util-modify-children
[sponsors-badge]: https://opencollective.com/unified/sponsors/badge.svg
[backers-badge]: https://opencollective.com/unified/backers/badge.svg
[collective]: https://opencollective.com/unified
[chat-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/chat-discussions-success.svg
[chat]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist/discussions
[npm]: https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/install
[esm]: https://gist.github.com/sindresorhus/a39789f98801d908bbc7ff3ecc99d99c
[esmsh]: https://esm.sh
[typescript]: https://www.typescriptlang.org
[license]: license
[author]: https://wooorm.com
[health]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/.github
[contributing]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/.github/blob/main/contributing.md
[support]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/.github/blob/main/support.md
[coc]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/.github/blob/main/code-of-conduct.md
[unist]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist
[node]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist#nodes
[unist-util-visit]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-visit
[api-modifychildren]: #modifychildrenmodifier
[api-modifier]: #modifier
[api-modify]: #modify